也是，有人解释了by which和in which的区别。 by which是强调这个process的效果，而in which是在这个process中发生了什么。

"A process by which" describes the effect of the process. "A process in which" describes what happens in the process.

For example:

Steeping is a process by which tea is made.

In other words:

Tea is made by the process of steeping.

On the other hand:

Steeping is a process in which water absorbs flavor from tea leaves.

Means:

In the process of steeping, water absorbs flavor from tea leaves.

There is often some overlap between these uses, i.e. there are cases in which either is grammatically correct. This is because what happens in a process and what the process does are not clearly distinct. The choice of one or the other can change the connotation of the sentence.
【 在 Dionusos 的大作中提到: 】
: 城市化在人类学中应当有标准的定义，各个地方的说法肯定大同小异啊。
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