微软bing国际搜索,
Heisenberg group
第一个出来的是哥伦比亚大学的一个人的pdf文档,介绍海森堡群的表示的。
海森堡的非对易关系,后来被外尔数学上定义为海森堡李代数,对应的李群就是海森堡群。
Quantum mechanics as we know it was born in 1925 in a series of conceptual
breakthroughs which began with Heisenberg’s creation of a theory involving noncommuting quantities, soon reformulated (by Max Born) in terms of position
and momentum operators Q and P satisfying the commutation relations
[Q, P] = i?1
(now known as the Heisenberg commutation relations). We are for now considering just one degree of freedom. ? is a constant that depends on units used to
measure position and momentum. We will choose units such that ? = 1. The
mathematician Hermann Weyl soon recognized these relations as those of a unitary representation of a Lie algebra now known as the Heisenberg Lie algebra,
and described the corresponding Heisenberg group.
【 在 xheliu 的大作中提到: 】
: 慕名搜了下,海森堡下面没有数学贡献的介绍,感觉应该不是一个人。
:
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