第二种EBP是AAC
Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC)
Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) interventions use and/or teach the use of a system of communication that is not verbal/vocal including aided and unaided communication systems. Unaided communication systems do not use any materials or technology (e.g., sign language and gestures). Aided communication systems include low tech systems (e.g., exchanging objects/ pictures or pointing to letters) and extend to high tech speech generating devices (SGDs) and applications that allow other devices (i.e., phones, tablets) to serve as SGDs. Methods of teaching AAC use are also included in this category (e.g., Aided Language Modeling) which may include other EBPs such as prompting, reinforcement, visual supports, and peer-mediated interventions.
o Manualized Interventions Meeting Criteria: Picture Exchange Communication System(R) (PECS(R); Bondy and Frost, 1985).
中文翻译:
辅助和替代沟通系统(AAC) 辅助和替代沟通系统(AAC)干预采用和/或教授一种非口头/发声的沟通系统,包括辅助和非辅助的沟通系统。
非辅助的沟通系统不使用任何材料或技术(例如手语和手势);辅助的沟通系统包括低技术系统(例如交换物品/图片或指向字母),并扩展到高技术的语音生成设备(SGD)和允许其他设备(即手机、平板电脑)充当SGD的应用程序。
此类别还包括教授AAC使用的方法(例如辅助语言建模),其中可能包括其他证据支持的实践(EBP),如提示、强化、视觉支持和同伴干预。
o 符合标准的手动干预:图片交流沟通系统(R)(PECS(R);Bondy和Frost,1985)。
--
FROM 114.241.81.*